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When performing maintenance on computer systems, there are
many health and safety risks that both the users and the IT practitioners are
going to be liable to, I will now explain some of the health and safety risks that an it
practitioner or a user may come across when maintaining computer systems.
The first risk that is also the most obvious is the risk of
electrical shocks and electrical damage, this is Apparent with any electrical
appliance with a current flowing through it. Electricity isn’t exactly safe for
humans, it could cause a whole manner of injuries if it flows through them such
as burns or even death! Static electricity is also very bad for other
electrical component and short them out, burning fuses, capacitor and
microchips out, rendering them useless. To avoid this risks you will need to
take a number of precautions. First of all for flowing electricity, you will
have to make sure that you get rid of the power, this can be done by unplugging
the power cord from the wall outlet or by taking out the batteries, meaning
that there is no more electricity that can flow through you. To prevent static
electricity you will have to use a static wristband, this will ensure that you
have the same amount of electricity in you as the rest of the computer, meaning
that it has no reason to diffuse and jump out of the components and on to you.
The second risk to health and safety you would come across
while performing computer maintenance is a fire risk. There is a fire risk
because some of the faulty component or the computer system that you’re
repairing could potentially be smoking, sparking or on fire, which is obvious
as to why it’s a bad thing. To prevent these kinds of risks, PAT tests are
performed to ensure the safety of all electrical appliances, making sure that
they are not liable to catching fire.
The third and final Health and safety precaution that you
will have to follow is the physical aspect of moving equipment around. This is
apparent when IT technicians move things around and then get injuries like
cuts, bad backs and broken toes. In order to negate the risk there are a number
of procedures that should be followed, for example; having to cart around
equipment rather than carrying it, wearing the correct dress code and wearing
gloves.
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